China inofambira mberi mukusimudzira shanduko yemagetsi egirinhi

China yakafambira mberi zvinokurudzira mukusimudzira shanduko yesimba regirinhi, ichiisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekukwira pamusoro pekabhoni dhaikisaidhi panosvika 2030.

Kubva pakati paGumiguru 2021, China yakatanga kuvakwa kwemapurojekiti makuru emhepo uye photovoltaic munzvimbo dzine jecha, nzvimbo dzine matombo, uye magwenga eInner Mongolia Autonomous Region (North China) neGansu Province, kubva kuNingxia Hui Autonomous Region uye Qinghai Province. (kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweChina).Ndichiri kukonzeresa shanduko yemagetsi egirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni, mapurojekiti aya achabatsira kusimudzira budiriro yemaindasitiri ane chekuita nehupfumi hwenyika.

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Mumakore achangopfuura, China yakaisa huwandu hwesimba rinogona kudzokororwa zviwanikwa, senge simba remhepo uye photovoltaic simba, iro rakakura zvishoma nezvishoma.Pakupera kwaMbudzi 2021, simba remhepo rakaiswa munyika rakawedzera 29% gore negore kusvika kunosvika mazana matatu emamiriyoni kilowatts.Simba rayo rezuva rakanga rasvika 290 miriyoni kilowatts, kukwira 24.1 % zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura.Kana tichienzanisa, huwandu hwenyika hwakaiswa simba rekugadzira magetsi hwaive 2.32 bhiriyoni kilowatts, kukwira ne9% gore negore.

Panguva imwecheteyo, chiyero chekushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvesimba rinowanikwazve munyika zvakaramba zvichivandudzika.Saka, huwandu hwekushandiswa kwemhepo uye photovoltaic magetsi ekugadzirwa muna 2021 aive 96.9% uye 97.9%, zvichiteerana, nepo chiyero chekushandiswa kwehydro-power yaive 97.8%.

Pakupera kwaGumiguru gore rapfuura, Dare reHurumende rehurumende yeChina rakaburitsa hurongwa hwekuita kwekuwedzera kuburitswa kwecarbon dioxide panosvika 2030. Pasi pemitemo yehurongwa hwekuita, China icharamba ichizadzisa zvisungo zvayo zvekuderedza kuburitswa kwekabhoni panosvika gore ra2030. chirevo chekuchengetedza simba rekuchengetedza simba, kukurudzira zvakasimba kushandiswa kwesimba rinoshandiswazve uye kukurumidza kugadzirwa kweiyo yakachena, yakaderera-carbon, yakachengeteka uye inoshanda simba system.Zvinoenderana ne "14th Five-Year Plan" (2021-2025) uye zvepakati uye zvenguva refu zvibodzwa zvekusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika nemagariro, panosvika 2025, chikamu chesimba risiri-fossil mukushandiswa kwesimba kweChina kuchasvika 20% kusvika. 2035.

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Nguva yekutumira: Jan-21-2022