US Inotangisa Ongororo Yechikamu 301 Kuferefeta muChina, Mitero Inogona Kusimudzwa

Hofisi yeUnited States Trade Representative yakazivisa musi wa3 Chivabvu kuti zviito zviviri zvekutemesa mitero yezvinhu zveChina zvinotumirwa kuUnited States zvichibva pamhedzisiro yezvinonzi "301 research" makore mana apfuura zvichapera muna Chikunguru 6 uye. Nyamavhuvhu 23 gore rino zvichiteerana.Nekuchimbidza, hofisi ichatanga hurongwa hwekuongorora kwemutemo kune zviito zvakakodzera.

1.3-

Mumiriri weUS Trade Representative akataura mukutaura pazuva rimwe chete kuti ichazivisa vamiriri vemaindasitiri emuUS anobatsirwa nekuwedzera mutero kuChina kuti mitero inogona kubviswa.Vamiriri veindasitiri vane kusvika Chikunguru 5 naNyamavhuvhu 22 kunyorera kuhofisi kuchengetedza mitero.Hofisi ichaongorora mitero yakakodzera pahwaro hwechikumbiro, uye mitero iyi ichachengetwa panguva yekuongorora.

 1.4-

Mumiriri weUS Trade Dai Qi akataura pachiitiko chemusi wechipiri kuti hurumende yeUS ichatora matanho ese ekumisa kukwira kwemitengo, zvichiratidza kuti kuderedzwa kwemitero yezvinhu zveChina zvinotengeswa kuUnited States kuchatariswa.

 

Iyo inodaidzwa kuti "301 research" inotangira paSection 301 yeUS Trade Act ya1974. Chikamu chinobvumira Mumiriri weUS Trade kuti atange ongororo ye "zvisina musoro kana zvisina kururama zvekutengeserana" zvedzimwe nyika uye, mushure mekuferefeta, zvinokurudzira kuti mutungamiri weAmerica akatemera zvirango zvisina divi rimwe chete.Kuferefeta uku kwakatangwa, kuferefetwa, kutongerwa uye kuitwa neUnited States pachayo, uye yaive neunilateralism yakasimba.Zvinoenderana nezvinodaidzwa kuti "301 research", United States yakatemera 25% mutero pazvinhu zvakatengwa kubva kuChina mumabheji maviri kubva muna Chikunguru naNyamavhuvhu 2018.

 

Kuiswa kwemitero kweUS kuChina kwapikiswa zvakanyanya neveUS bhizinesi nharaunda nevatengi.Nekuda kwekuwedzera kuri kuita inflation, kwave nekutanga kufona muUnited States kudzikisa kana kusabvisa mimwe mitero kuChina nguva pfupi yadarika.Dalip Singh, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weUS munyaya dzekuchengetedzwa kwenyika, akataura nguva pfupi yadarika kuti mimwe mitero yakatemerwa neUS kuChina "haina chinangwa".Hurumende yemubatanidzwa inogona kudzikisa mutero pazvinhu zveChinese zvakaita semabhasikoro nezvipfeko kubatsira kuderedza kukwira kwemitengo.

 

Secretary of Treasure US Janet Yellen akataurawo nguva pfupi yadarika kuti hurumende yeUS iri kunyatso dzidza nezve hurongwa hwayo hwekutengeserana neChina, uye kuti "zvakakodzera kufunga" kudzima mimwe mitero yezvinhu zveChina zvinotengeswa kuUS.

 

Mutauriri weChina Ministry of Commerce akambotaura kuti kukwidzwa kwemutero neUnited States hakuenderane neChina, United States nepasirese.Mumamiriro ezvinhu aripo apo inflation iri kuramba ichikwira uye kumuka kwehupfumi hwenyika kwakatarisana nematambudziko, zvinotarisirwa kuti divi reUS richabva kune zvakakosha zvevatengi nevagadziri muChina neUS, kudzima mimwe mitero yekuwedzera kuChina nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. , uye kusundira hukama hwenyika mbiri hwehupfumi nekutengeserana kudzokera kune yakajairika nzira nekukurumidza.

 


Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-06-2022